Step 5:  Committee on Conference


How a bill becomes a law
What Kind of Bill.
Introduction of the Bill
The Committee
Post Committee Action
Floor Action
Committee on Conference.htm
Gubernatorial Action-Veto Override
 


Inside the Legislative Office Building

Committee on Conference

Because of the way the committee's are set up in Connecticut, it is rare for the House or Senate to pass different versions of a bill.  However, it is not impossible either.  For example, in the case where one chamber adopts an amendment and the other does not, a committee on conference is established.

The rules specify two ways a bill can be referred to a committee on conference:

  • One chamber amends a bill that has received joint committee approval; the other chamber rejects the amendment; the first readopts the amendment.  That action automatically requires the appointment  of a committee on conference.
  • The senators and representatives on a joint standing committee approve different versions of the same bill and each chamber votes for its own version; then a joint resolution passed by both chambers can cause the appointment of a Committee on Conference.

Establishing the Committee on Conference Membership

When a committee on conference is necessary, the Speaker of the House and the President Pro Tempore of the Senate appoint three or more members from each chamber.  However, the rules state:  at least one member from each chamber must have voted against the bill and at least one member from each chamber must be a minority member. 

After convening, the Committee on Conference must report on the bill within three days, and, if no decision has been reached, every two days thereafter until a decision is reached.  The decision must be by a majority vote.  The committee can propose changes, but these changes must be within the scope of the bill. 

Once a decision from the committee on conference is reached, both chambers consider the conference committee report simultaneously.  Like in Step 4, the motion is made to accept or reject the - no amendments are allowed.  If both chambers accept the report, the bill passes. 

Kill Points

  1. If either chamber rejects the Committee on Conference report, the bill is KILLED.

Final Preparation

After a bill passes both chambers, it is sent to LCO for engrossing (all amendments are collated and the bill is put in final form).  It is then signed and certified correct by a legislative commissioner and by the clerks of the House and Senate and forwarded to the Secretary of State, who presents it to the Governor.

Second Thoughts!!!!!!!!!!

While the bill is in possession of the LCO or the Governor, the Connecticut General Assembly may by a vote of both chambers request its return.  The Governor need not consent to returning it.  If amended by both chambers, the bill returns to the Governor as a new public act.  If not acted on the same way by both chambers, the bill, as originally passed, is returned to the Governor.

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